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Laboratory Medicine

Test catalogue

Amikacin

Test Name

Amikacin (Pre-Dose, Post-Dose, Random)

Red Tube with thin top Specimen Type / Requirements

Container Type = 1 Red Top

Minimum Testing Volume = 0.5 mL blood

Tube must fill to at least ½ or greater of its vacuum capacity

 

Specimen Handling

Collection Instructions: Serum collected in red top tube without gel separator. Avoid gold top (SST). The sample is preferably collected before administration of the next dose.

For pre-dose, collect immediately before next dose. Wait until the 3rd dose before collecting samples for therapeutic monitoring.

For traditional dosing (post-dose), collect sample 30 minutes after end of dose infusion. Wait until the 3rd dose before collecting samples for therapeutic monitoring.

For extended dosing (post-dose), after the 3rd dose collect a sample 8-12 hours after end of dose infusion. Record the exact time of sample and use nomogram for dosage adjustment if necessary.

To obtain comparable concentrations, samples should be collected at the same time in relation to the dose that is taken. Write your initials, date and time of collection on the collection label or requisition.

Laboratory Staff Instructions:Serum free from hemolysis collected without gel separator. Separate samples from cells as soon as possible. Repeated freezing and thawing of samples should be avoided

Rejection criteria: Gel separator, Grossly Hemolyzed and icteric samples, Unlabeled or Not Sufficient Quantity Samples will be rejected.

Stability: Stable at room temperature for 3 days, refrigerated for 14 days and frozen for 28 days.

Transportation: Send sample to core lab as soon as possible.

Required Documentation

Turnaround Time (TAT)

STAT: 45 minutes

Routine: 2 hours

Test Utilization

N/A

Reference Value

For traditional (“conventional”) dosing method.

Pre-dose: < 8 mg/L

1/2 hour post-dose: 20 - 30 mg/L (for Urinary Tract Infection: 15 - 30 mg/L)

For extended interval (“once daily”) dosing method.

Pre-dose: < 1.0 mg/L

8 - 12 hours post dose: Use nomogram for interpretation.

Critical Values.

Pre-dose: > 8.0 mg/L

Post-dose: > 30 mg/L

Refer to guidelines for Aminoglycoside dosing at your institution. For further assistance with interpretation; contact unit pharmacist. For pediatrics, contact pediatric pharmacist for therapeutic drug monitoring targets.

Test Code

LAB2315, LAB2316, LAB2317

Methodology

KIMS Immunoassay

Testing Location

SMH-Biochemistry

Other Information

Last Updated: June 22, 2026